Relationships Between Somatic Cell Count and Intramammary Infection in Buffaloes

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Direct and indirect measurement of somatic cell count as indicator of intramammary infection in dairy goats

BACKGROUND Mastitis is the most important and costly disease in dairy goat production. Subclinical mastitis is common in goats and is mainly caused by contagious bacteria. Several methods to diagnose subclinical mastitis are available. In this study indirect measurement of somatic cell count (SCC) by California Mastitis Test (CMT) and direct measurement of SCC using a portable deLaval cell coun...

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Genetic and environmental relationships among somatic cell count, bacterial infection, and clinical mastitis.

Incidence of bacterial infection in 9784 lactations of 7763 cows in 31 herds, SCC in 32,448 lactations of 19,764 cows from 54 herds, and incidence of first parity mastitis recorded in the first lactations of 148,143 cows in 828 herds were analyzed. Bacterial infection was analyzed dichotomously by both threshold and linear models. The effects of parity, season, stage of lactation, and parity by...

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Association between bovine lactoferrin gene variant and somatic cell count in milk based on EcoRI restriction site

Mastitis is one of the most serious and costly diseases affecting dairy cattle production. In the present study, effects of a lactoferrin gene polymorphism (intron 6) on milk somatic cell count (SCC) and subclinical mastitis was investigated in 121 Holstein dairy cattle. Two alleles of A and B and two genotypes of AA and AB were found in an EcoRI recognized single nucleotide polymorphism in int...

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Validity of somatic cell count as indicator of pathogen-specific intramammary infections.

The objective of this study was to determine whether somatic cell count (SCC) was an effective test, with a sensitivity exceeding 85%, to determine species-specific bacterial infections. In addition, the relation between the SCC and various udder pathogen groups was investigated. SCC thresholds of greater than 200 000 cells/mL were used in quarter and greater than 150 000 cells/mL in composite ...

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Intramammary Infections and Somatic Cell Counts across the Dry Period

Take Home Message  Use of intramammary antimicrobial dry cow treatment (DCT) is fundamental for effective mastitis control but even with the use of DCT, about 2530% of cows may have quarters that maintain chronic intramammary infections across the dry period  Quarters with chronic intramammary infections have 4 times increased risk of having clinical mastitis in the current lactation as compa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dairy Science

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0022-0302

DOI: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(06)72165-8